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Sable Island Bibliography - #12 - Seals

Main Bibliography Page - Reviews

 

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12. Marine Mammals – Seals

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#12. Marine Mammals - Seals

Addison, R.F. & P.F. Brodie. 1984. Characterization of ethoxyresorufin o-de-ethlase in grey seal Halichoerus grypus. Comparative Biochemical Physiology 79C: 261-263.

Addison, R.F., P.F. Brodie, A. Edwards & M.C. Sadler. 1986. Mixed function oxidase activity in the harbour seal (Phoca vitulina) from Sable Is., N.S. Comparative Biochemical Physiology 85C: 121-124.

Austin, D.A., W.D. Bowen & J.I. McMillan. 2004. Intraspecific variation in movement patterns: modeling individual behaviour in a large marine predator. Oikos 105: 15-30.

Beck, C. A., W.D. Bowen, J.I. McMillan & S.J. Iverson. 2003. Sex differences in diving at multiple temporal scales in a size-dimorphic capital breeder. Journal of Animal Ecology 72: 979-993.

Beck, C.A., W.D. Bowen, J.I. McMillan & S.J. Iverson.  2003.  Sex differences in the diving behaviour of a size-dimorphic capital breeder: the grey seal. Animal Behaviour 66: 777-789.

Beck, C.A., S.J. Iverson & W.D. Bowen. 2005. Blubber fatty acids of grey seals reveal sex differences in diet of a size-dimorphic marine carnivore. Canadian Journal of Zoology 83(3): 377-388.

 

Benoit, D. & W.D. Bowen. 1990. Seasonal and geographic variation in the diet of grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) in eastern Canada. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 222: 215-226.

 

Boness, D.J. & H. James. 1979. The reproductive behavior of  the grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) on Sable Island, Nova Scotia. Journal of Zoology (London) 188: 477-500.

 

Boness, D.J., D. Bowen, S.J. Iverson & O.T. Oftedal. 1992. Influence of storms and maternal size on mother-pup separations and fostering in the harbor seal. Canadian Journal of Zoology 70: 1640-1644.

Boness, D.J., W.D. Bowen & O.T. Oftedal. 1994. Evidence of a maternal foraging cycle resembling that of otariid seals in a small phocid, the harbor seal. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 34: 95-104.

Boness, D.J., W.D. Bowen & S.J. Iverson. 1995. Evidence of male harassment as a factor in the evolution of reproductive synchrony in the grey seal. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 36: 1-10.

Boulva, J. 1971. Observations on a colony of whelping harbour seals, Phoca vitulina concolor, on Sable Island, Nova Scotia. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 28: 755-759.

Boulva, J. 1973. The harbour seal, Phoca vitulina concolor, in Eastern Canada. PhD Thesis, Dalhousie University.

Bowen, W.D., J. McMillan & R. Mohn. 2003. Sustained exponential population growth of grey seals at Sable Island, Nova Scotia. ICES Journal of Marine Science 60: 1265-1274.

Bowen, W. D., S.L. Ellis, S.J. Iverson & D.J. Boness. 2003. Maternal and newborn life-history traits during periods of contrasting population trends: implications for explaining the decline of harbour seals, Phoca vitulina, on Sable Island. Journal of Zoology London 261: 155-163.

Bowen, W.D. 1993. The population energetics of seals on the Scotian Shelf. BIO Review 91/92, p.13-17.

Bowen, W.D., W.T. Stobo & S.J. Smith. 1992. Mass changes of grey seal Halichoerus grypus pups on Sable Island: differential maternal investment reconsidered. Journal of Zoology, London 227: 607-622.

Bowen, W.D., J. Lawson & B. Beck. 1993. Seasonal and geographic variation in the species composition and size of prey consumed by grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) on the Scotian Shelf. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50: 1768-1778.

Bowen, W.D., O.T. Oftedal, D.J. Boness & S.J. Iverson. 1994. The effect of maternal age and other factors on birth mass of harbour seals. Canadian Journal of Zoology 72: 8-14.

Bowen, W.D., O.T. Oftedal & D.J. Boness. 1992. Mass and energy transfer during lactation in a small phocid, the harbor seal. Physiological Zoology 65: 844-866.

Bowen, W.D. & G. Harrison. 1996. Comparison of harbour seal diets in two habitats of Atlantic Canada. Canadian Journal of Zoology 74: 125-135.

Bowen, W.D. & G. Harrison. 1994. Offshore diets of grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) near Sable Island, Canada. Marine Ecological Prog. Ser. 112: 1-11.

Bowen, W. D., S.J. Iverson, D.J. Boness & O.T.Oftedal. 2001. Foraging effort, food intake and lactation performance depend on maternal mass in a small phocid seal. Functional Ecology 15: 325-334.

Bowen, W. D., S.L. Ellis, S.J. Iverson & D.J. Boness. 2003. Maternal and newborn life-history traits during periods of contrasting population trends: implications for explaining the decline of harbour seals, Phoca vitulina, on Sable Island. Journal of Zoology London 261: 155-163.

Bowen, W.D., J.I. McMillan & W. Blanchard. 2006. Reduced population growth of gray seals at Sable Island: evidence from pup production and age of primiparity.  Marine Mammal Science. (currently available online)  Abstract

Bowen, W.D., S.J. Iverson, J.I. McMillan & D.J. Boness. 2006. Reproductive performance in grey seals: age-related improvement and senescence in a capital breeder. Journal of Animal Ecology 75: 1340-1351.   Extract

Brodie, P. & B. Beck. 1983. Predation by sharks on the grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) in eastern Canada. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 40: 267-271.

Brown, R.G., W.D. Bowen, W.C. Kimmins, M. Mezei, J. Parsons & B. Pohajdak. 1996. A single-administration immunocontraceptive vaccine for grey seals. Nature 379: 30-31.

Coltman, D.W., W.D. Bowen & J.M. Wright. 1996. PCR primers for harbour seal (Phoca vitulina concolor) microsatellites amplify polymorphic loci in other pinniped species. Molecular Ecology 5:161-163.

Coltman, D.W. 1997. Phenotype and mating success of male harbour seals, Phoca vitulina, at Sable Island, Nova Scotia. Ph.D. Thesis, Dalhousie University

Coltman, D.W., W.D. Bowen & J.M. Wright. 1999. A multivariate analysis of phenotype and paternity in male harbor seals, Phoca vitulina, at Sable Island, Nova Scotia. Behavioral Ecology 10: 169-177.

Coltman, D.W., W.D. Bowen, S.J. Iverson & D.J. Boness. 1998. The energetics of male reproduction in an aquatically mating pinniped, the harbour seal. Physiological Zoology 71: 387-399.

Coltman, D.W., W.D. Bowen & J.M. Wright. 1998. Birth weight and neonatal survival of harbour seal pups are positively correlated with genetic variation measured by microsatellites. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series B 265: 803-809.

Coltman, D.W., W.D. Bowen & J.M. Wright. 1998. Male mating success in an aquatically mating pinniped, the harbour seal (Phoca vitulina), assessed by microsatellite DNA markers. Molecular Ecology 7: 627-638.

Coltman, D.W., W.D. Bowen, D.J. Boness & S.J. Iverson. 1997. Striking a balance between foraging and reproduction in the male harbour seal: an aquatically mating pinniped. Animal Behaviour 54: 63-675.

Coltman, D.W. & J.M. Wright. 1994. Can Sines: a family of tRNA derived retroposons specific to superfamily Canoidea. Nucleic Acids Research 22: 2726-2730.

Coltman, D.W., S.J. Goodman & J.M. Wright. 2002. Molecular ecology of Atlantic harbour seals. Pages 138-151. In Molecular and Cellular Biology of Marine Mammals. C. Pfeiffer, editor. Krieger Publishing Company.

Daoust, P.-Y., G.M. Fowler & W.T. Stobo. 2006. Comparison of the healing process in hot and cold brands applied to harbour seal pups (Phoca vitulina). Wildlife Research 33: 361-372. Abstract.

Ellis, S.J. 1998. Maternal effects on offspring traits from birth through weaning in the harbour seal, Phoca vitulina. Ph.D. dissertation, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia.

Ellis, S.L., W.D. Bowen, D.J. Boness & S.J. Iverson. 2000. Maternal effects on offspring mass and stage of development at birth in the harbor seal, Phoca vitulina. Journal of Mammalogy 81(4): 1143-1156.

Hammill, M.O., G.B. Stenson, R.A. Myers & W.T. Stobo. 1998. Pup production and population trends of the grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 55: 423-430.

Iverson, S.J., M. Hamosh & W.D. Bowen. 1995. Lipoprotein lipase activity and its relationship to high milk fat transfer during lactation in grey seals. Journal of Comparative Physiology B 165: 384-395.

Iverson, S.J., W.D. Bowen, D.J. Boness & O.T. Oftedal. 1993. The effect of maternal size and milk energy output on pup growth in grey seals (Halichoerus grypus). Physiological Zoology 66: 61-88.

Iverson, S.J., C. Field, W.D. Bowen & W. Blanchard. 2004. Quantitative fatty acid signature analysis: a new method of estimating predator diets. Ecological Monographs 74: 211-235.

James, H. & R.W. Dykes. 1978. Some experiments on navigation in the harbour seal, Phoca vitulina. In Animal migration, navigation, and homing, [eds.] K. Schmidt-Koenig and W.T. Keeton, pages 395-404. Springer-Verlag KG, Postfach, Heidelberger Platz 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, GFR 1978.

 

Lidgard, D.C., D.J. Boness &  W.D. Bowen. 2001. A novel mobile approach to investigating mating tactics in male grey seals (Halichoerus grypus). Journal of Zoology 255: 313-320.

Lidgard, D.C., D.J. Boness, W.D. Bowen & J.I. McMillan. 2003. Diving behaviour during the breeding season in the terrestrial breeding male grey seal: implications for alternative mating tactics. Canadian Journal of Zoology 81:1025-1033.

 

Lidgard, D.C., D.J. Boness, W.D. Bowen, J.I. McMillan & R.C. Fleischer. 2004. The rate of fertilization in male mating tactics of the polygynous grey seal. Molecular Ecology 13: 3543-3548.

Lidgard, D.C., D.J. Boness, W.D. Bowen, & J.I. McMillan. 2005. State-dependent male mating tactics in the grey seal: the importance of body size. Behavioral Ecology 16:541-549.

Lucas, Z. & W.T. Stobo. 2000. Shark-inflicted mortality on a population of harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) at Sable Island, Nova Scotia. Journal of Zoology, London 252: 405-414.

Lucas, Z. & P.-Y. Daoust. 2002. Large increases of harp seals (Phoca groenlandica) and hooded seals (Cystophora cristata) on Sable Island, Nova Scotia, since 1995. Polar Biology 25: 562-568.

Lucas, Z. & D.F. McAlpine. 2002. Extralimital occurrences of ringed seals, Phoca hispida, on Sable Island, Nova Scotia. Canadian Field-Naturalist 116: 241-244.

Lucas, Z., P.-Y. Daoust, C. Conboy & M. Brimacombe. 2003. Health status of harps seals (Phoca groenlandica) and hooded seals (Cystophora cristata) on Sable Island, Nova Scotia, concurrent with their expanding range. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 39(1): 16-28.

Mansfield, A.W. 1965. The grey seal Halichoerus grypus (Fabricius) in eastern Canadian waters. Fisheries Research Board of Canada Ms. Report Ser. 846. 17 pages.

Mansfield, A.W. 1966. The grey seal in Canadian waters. Canadian Audubon Magazine 28(4): 161-166.

Mansfield, A.W. & B. Beck. 1977. The grey seal in eastern Canada. Fisheries and Marine Service Technical Report 704. 81 pages.

Mellish, J.-A.E., S.J. Iverson & W.D. Bowen. 1999. Variation in milk production and lactation performance in grey seals and consequences for pup growth and weaning characteristics. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 72: 677-690.

Mellish, J. E., S.J. Iverson & W.D. Bowen. 2000. Metabolic compensation during high energy output in fasting, lactating grey seals (Halichoerus grypus): metabolic ceilings revisited. Proceedings of the Royal Society, London B 267: 1245-1251.

Mellish, J. E. & S.J. Iverson. 2001. Blood metabolites as indicators of nutrient utilization in fasting, lactating phocid seals: does depletion of nutrient reserves terminate lactation? Canadian Journal of Zoology 79: 303-311.

Miller, E.H. & D.J. Boness. 1979. Remarks on the display functions of the snout of the grey seal, Halichoerus grypus, with comparative notes. Canadian Journal of Zoology 57: 876-893.

Muelbert, M.M.C. & W.D. Bowen. 1993. Duration of lactation and postweaning changes in body mass and body composition of harbour seal pups. Canadian Journal of Zoology 71: 1405-1414.

Muelbert, M.M.C., W.D. Bowen & S.J. Iverson. 2003. Weaning mass affects changes in body composition and food intake in harbour seal pups during the first month of independence. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology 76: 418-427.

Oftedal, O.T., W.D. Bowen, E.M. Widdowson & D.J. Boness. 1991. The prenatal molt and its ecological significance in the hooded and harbour seal. Canadian Journal of Zoology 69: 2489-2493.

Perry, E.A. Perry, D.J. Boness & S.J. Insley.  2002.  Effects of sonic booms on breeding gray seals and harbor seals on Sable Island, Canada.  Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 111(1): 599-609.  Abstract

Ross, P.S., I.K.G. Visser, M.W.G. van de Bilt, W.D. Bowen & A.D.M.E. Osterhaus. 1992. Antibodies to phocine distemper virus in Canadian seals. Veterinary Record 130: 514-516.

Ross, P.S., B. Pohajdak, W.D. Bowen & R.F. Addison. 1993. Immune function in free-ranging harbor seal (Phoca vitulina) mothers and their pups during lactation. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 29: 21-29.

Ross, P.S., R.L. de Swart, I.K.G. Visser, L.J. Vedder, W. Murk, W.D. Bowen & A.D.M.E. Osterhaus. 1994. Relative immunocompetence of the newborn harbour seal, Phoca vitulina. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 42: 331-348.

Schulz, T.M. & W.D. Bowen. 2004. Pinniped lactation strategies: evaluation of data on maternal and offspring life-history traits. Marine Mammal Science 20: 86-114.

Schulz, T.M. & W.D. Bowen. 2005. The evolution of pinniped lactation strategies: a comparative phylogenetic analysis. Ecological Monographs 75:159-177.

Schwarz, C.J., & W.T. Stobo. 1997. Estimating temporary migration using the robust design. Biometrics 53: 178-194.

Schweigert, F.J., W.T. Stobo & H. Zucker. 1987. Ascorbic acid concentrations in serum and urine of the grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) on Sable Island. International Journal of Vitamin and Nutrition Research 57: 233-234.

Schweigert, F.J., W.T. Stobo & H. Zucker. 1987. Vitamin A status in the grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) on Sable Island. International Journal of Vitamin and Nutrition Research 57: 239-245.

Schweigert, F.J., W.T. Stobo & H. Zucker. 1990. Vitamin E and fatty acids in the grey seal (Halichoerus grypus). Journal of Comparative Physiology B 159: 649-654.

Schweigert, F.J. & W.T. Stobo. 1994. Transfer of fat-soluble vitamins and PCB's from mother to pups in grey seals (Halichoerus grypus). Comparative Biochemical Physiology 109C: 111-117.

Stobo, W.T. & B. Beck. 1985. Preliminary analysis of seasonal sealworm burdens in Sable Island grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) and size related differences. ICES C.M. 1985/N:3. 12 pages.

Stobo, W.T. & B. Beck. 1987. Harbour seal pup production and pre-weaning mortality on Sable Island (abstract). Seventh Biennial Conference on the Biology of Marine Mammals.

Stobo, W.T., B. Beck & L.P. Fanning. 1990. Seasonal sealworm (Pseudoterranova decipiens) abundance in grey seals (Halichoerus grypus). Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 222: 147-162.

Stobo, W.T., B. Beck & J.K. Horne. 1990. Seasonal movements of grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) in the Northwest Atlantic. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 222: 199-213.

Stobo W.T., L.P. Fanning, B. Beck & G.M. Fowler. 2002. Abundance and maturity of three species of parasitic anisakine nematodes (Pseudoterranova decipiens, Contracaecum osculatum, Anisakis simplex) occurring in Sable Island harbour seals (Phoca vitulina). Canadian Journal of Zoology 80: 442-449. Summary.

 

Stobo, W.T. & K.C.T. Zwanenburg. 1990. Grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) pup production on Sable Island and estimates of recent production in the Northwest Atlantic. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 222: 171-184.

Stobo, W.T. 1992. Calibration of aerial survey estimates of grey seal pup production on Sable Island. Presented at joint ICES/NAFO workshop on survey methodology for harp and hooded seals, Archangelsk, Russia.

Stobo, W.T. & J.K. Horne. 1994. Tag loss in grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) and potential effects on population estimates. Canadian Journal of Zoology 72: 555-561.

Thiemann, G.W., S.M. Budge & S.J. Iverson.  2004.  Determining blubber fatty acid composition: a comparison of in situ direct and traditional methods. Marine Mammal Science 20: 284-295.

Walker, B.G. & W.D. Bowen. 1993. Mass changes and feeding behaviour in male harbour seals, Phoca vitulina, in relation to female reproductive status and male age. Journal of Zoology, London 231: 423-436.

Walker, B.G. & W.D. Bowen. 1993. Behavioural differences among adult male harbour seals during the breeding season may provide evidence of reproductive strategies. Canadian Journal of Zoology 71: 1585-1591.

Zwanenberg, K.C.T., W.D. Bowen & D.E. Sergeant. Assessment of northwest Atlantic grey seal pup production for 1977 to 1984. CAFSAC Res. Doc. 85/67.

Zwanenberg, K.C.T. & W.D. Bowen. 1990. Population trends of the grey seal (Halichoerus grypus) in eastern Canada. Canadian Bulletin of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 222: 185-197.

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