An Open Letter Regarding the Sable Island Station

(November 2004).

 

Delivered to Ministers Stéphane Dion and Geoff Regan on November 17th, and submitted to Canadian print and radio news media on November 21st.

  

The Honourable Stéphane Dion

Minister of Environment

House of Commons, Parliament Buildings
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0A6  

 

The Honourable Geoff Regan

Minister of Fisheries & Oceans

1801 Hollis Street, Suite 1210

Halifax, Nova Scotia B3J 3N4

 

 

Dear Minister Dion and Minister Regan:

 

The Federal Government is presently considering the future of the Sable Island Station, and it appears that closing, or downsizing, the Station are two options being discussed.  Either would be a grave and irreversible mistake. 

 

As recent newspaper and radio accounts have emphasized, the continuous human presence at the Sable Island Station provides necessary year-round stewardship for the Island, as well as support for a wide range of programs relevant to Canada’s interests in realms of sovereignty, safety, terrestrial, marine and atmospheric research and monitoring, education and heritage.  Station staff ensure safe and cost-effective operations for the many university, government, industry and private researchers who work on the Island throughout the year, and for the numerous visiting media groups, artists and writers, both from Canada and abroad.

 

Although it could be argued that Fisheries & Oceans and Environment Canada have the greatest investments on the Island, the Station provides infrastructure and services in support of at least six federal departments.  In addition to Environment Canada and Fisheries & Oceans, Transport Canada, Foreign Affairs, National Defence, and Heritage all have interests and responsibilities – of regional, national and international significance – on and about Sable Island. 

 

That many federal departments and branches have interests and responsibilities is the reason the Station serves Canadians so well.  The Station offers a highly productive, and unique, synergistic environment.  However, in the present circumstances, it would seem that this synergy might be in jeopardy within the federal government.  We now hear from some representatives of federal departments who claim that their programs can proceed without a Station on the Island.  The Canadian Wildlife Service (Environment Canada), for example, claims it can provide stewardship of the Island’s natural values remotely, without a manned presence, a contention rejected by the expert Conservation Committee appointed by CWS to examine the issue in autumn 2003.

 

Indeed, the need for a continuous human presence on Sable Island has increased with recent federal government initiatives.  An example is the national Oceans Action Plan, noted in the October 2004 Throne Speech, which represents the implementation of Canada's Oceans Strategy by Fisheries and Oceans.  The Island’s location makes it an invaluable platform for monitoring and research programs relevant to understanding the dynamics, ecological parameters and health of the marine environment of the Scotian Shelf region and the greater Northwest Atlantic area. 

 

A public meeting held in Halifax on October 5th drew about 250 people – there was standing room only in the conference room.  The large attendance and comments from the audience clearly indicated the level of public interest in Sable Island and public support for the Sable Island Station and the need for continuous human presence on the Island.

 

The primary issue is funding.  The Station costs roughly $1 million/year to operate, half of which is already available from programs underway on the Island and contributions from partners such as the Province of Nova Scotia.  That leaves a core funding shortfall of $500,000.   Reliable long-term core funding must come from Ottawa.  With stable and assured funding, further economies, such as alternative energy sources, could certainly be achieved.

 

The second issue is management.  The recent attempts to transfer the management of Station operations to a volunteer organization have not succeeded, and there is growing public support for the idea that government or a multi-stakeholder management board should manage the Island and operate the Sable Island Station.

 

Mr. Dion and Mr. Regan, we respectfully ask that the Sable Island issue be taken to Cabinet without delay, that long-term funding to support the Station be made available, and that the federal government maintain the central primary role in operating and managing the Island.

 

Sincerely,

 

Richard F. Addison

Former Head, Ocean Chemistry Division, DFO Institute of Ocean Sciences

Sidney, British Columbia (Currently Senior Visiting Fellow, Korean Ocean Research and Development Institute, Geoje, Korea)

 

Keith Betteridge

University Professor Emeritus, Department of Biomedical Sciences

Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph

Guelph, Ontario

 

Fiona C. Buchanan

Professor, Department of Animal & Poultry Science

University of Saskatchewan

Saskatoon, Saskatchewan

 

Mark Butler

Marine Issues Coordinator, Ecology Action Centre

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

Mary-Louise Byrne
Chair, Geography and Environmental Studies
Wilfrid Laurier University
Waterloo, Ontario
 

David W. Coltman

Associate Professor, Department of Biological Sciences

University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta

 

Pierre-Yves Daoust

Professor of Wildlife Pathology, Atlantic Veterinary College

University of Prince Edward Island

Charlelottetown, Prince Edward Island

 

Thomas J. Duck

Professor, Department of Physics & Atmospheric Science

Dalhousie University

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

Bill Freedman

Chair, Biology Department, Dalhousie University

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

Chris Harvey-Clark

Animal Care Centre, University of British Columbia
Vancouver, British Columbia
 

Andrew G. Horn

Biology Department, Dalhousie University

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

Sara Iverson

Professor, Biology Department, Dalhousie University

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

Marc Lamoureux

Coordinator, Environmental Studies Program

Saint Mary’s University

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

Marty Leonard

Professor, Biology Department, Dalhousie University

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

Zoe Lucas

Sable Island Green Horse Society

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

Arthur W. Mansfield
Former Director, Arctic Biological Station, Department of Fisheries and Oceans
Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec
 

Donald F. McAlpine

Curator of Zoology, New Brunswick Museum

Saint John, New Brunswick

 

Ian McLaren

Professor Emeritus, Biology Department, Dalhousie University

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

Arthur I. Ortenburger

Associate Professor, Department of Health Management
University of Prince Edward Island

Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island
 

David Patriquin

Professor, Biology Department, Dalhousie University

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

James I. Raeside

University Professor Emeritus, Department of Biomedical Sciences

Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph

Guelph, Ontario

 

Roxanne Richardson

Professor, Saint Mary’s University

Halifax, Nova Scotia

 

Tarjei Tennessen

Professor, Nova Scotia Agricultural College

Truro, Nova Scotia

 

Hal Whitehead

Professor, Biology Department, Dalhousie University

Halifax, Nova Scotia